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Death on the Sierra Nevada
Robert Morris
The Indiana wagon-train had crept up one of the long
slopes of the Nevada spurs, its front pointed due westward.
As the vanguard reined up their jaded mules on the summit,
the level rays of the setting sun reminded them that they were
full late for encamping; for by the time the tbree grand
requisites of caravan travel could be secured, (wood, water,
and grass,) and their own supper prepared, the full moon
would be high in the heavens. All day they had journeyed
without delay, tarrying not to look at the drifts of human
wrecks, the broken wagons, the putrid carcasses, the rifled
boxes, or the wolf-opened graves of humanity. Such objects
were too familiar to excite the curiosity of men twelve hundred
miles advanced on the California road, and even had their
curiosity been aroused, the necessity of reaching camp by
sunset was too obvious to justify the least delay.
So when a tottering beast fell from exhaustion he had been
hastily stripped of his saddle or harness and left to the wolves.
When a wheel gave way, the contents of the stranded wagon
were transferred to the others, and the vehicle, whose iron and
wood had been fashioned in the best shops of Indiana, was
deserted to the Camanches. Much suffering had been experienced
since morning. Eyes seared with heat and blinded
with dust had looked all day wishfully forward to the Nevada
peaks that seemed like some evil enchantment to recede as the
caravan advanced. Tongues swollen with thirst and past
articulate speech, murmured indistinctly of the gushing waters
whose moisture and coolness they so coveted. Death was
behind, life and hope before, and every nerve was strained to
attain the goal of their attempts.
The sun went down as wagon after wagon drew up in its
appointed place in the encampment. The animals too weary
to satisfy any craving of nature save the want of rest, fell in
their harness, soon as the sting of the long wagon whips ceased
to urge them on, and not a few dropped to rise no more. But
water and food were now ready for all. Swollen lips and
jaded Iimbs were soon forgotten. The jest and laugh began
to ring merrily through the echoes of the hills. "With a ready
adaptation to emergencies, the Indiana train that had defied
all the toils and dangers of the pralries, and sustained their
spirits find the ties of their organization, when other companies
had broken up, now seated themselves near the Totem spring,
and in the merriment of supper banished all recollections of
the day. An hour had passed and the whole train might have
been seen, dispersed in groups reclining upon the matted grass
at supper. The commander of the train, whose mess embraced
six stalwart fellows, was loudly called for to come and join
them. The word was passed from group to group but no
response was heard. "Captain Glass! Captain Glass!" was
shouted, until his companions, too hungry for further ceremony,
filled their huge tincups with coffee and set themselves
voraciously to work.
Old Clarke, whose gray head had dodged
bullets -it Packenham's defeat thirty-five years before, shook
it with a sage air, as he held out his hand for a slice of fat
bacon and hazarded the remark: "Reckon he's in the wagon
with Toliver yet; he's been with him most all day." "Yes,"
responded Tilly Hikes, the mule driver, "he's a blamed sight
more particular with that chap than he was with me, when the
blasted mule kicked me;" referring to an incident that happened
a month back, wherein the brute aforesaid shattered
three of Hikes' ribs and changed the native graces of his
countenance, so that his own mother would hardly know him
should he live to get back to her again. "'Tis said they's
both Freemasons," suggested Cooney Wackes,the Dutch boy.
"Oh dang your masonry on the prairies," pursued Old Clarke,
pouring out his second cupful of coffee so strong that shot
would almost have floated on the surface, "that thing called
masony may do in the settlements, and they had a heap of it
in Jackson's army at the cotton bags, but it's frostbit in a
caravan. It can't blossom here. I knowed a case of a British
officer that was tuck prisoner and brought into New Orleans
after the fight, with all his legs shot off, and the Masons just
spread themselves to -" "I knows one of the masons'
signs," interrupted Dutch Cooney. " I got it from a boatman
at Cairo for two dimes. It's this'er way;" and the
squabby little chap went into some pantomimic spasms, so
hideous that the whole mesa broke into a simultaneous roar
at the idea of his paying out his money for what any frog
could do. In the midst of their merriment the voice of their
commander, Capt. Glass, was heard issuing from a wagon at
some distance, "Wackes, Cooney Wackes, a cup ol water
here, quick! move yourself, you lazy hound. No, not that -
bring it from the spring;" and as the stupid boy moved
along, much too slow for the crisis, the captain jumped down
from the wagon, and ran to the ravine in person. The front
part of the vehicle was opened towards the west so that the
ice-cooled breezes from that quarter, might fan the sick man's
brow. Through the vacancy thus left, there was a view of
the splendid colors that reddened the sky long after the sun
went down. The unfortunate man already referred to under
the name of Tolliver, lay there in the last struggles of life.
Poor fellow, he had borne up manfully against the hardships
of the journey but the flesh, not the soul, yielded at last.
The dreadful fatigues of that long day^s march had exhausted
his remaining strength. He felt that this encampment was
to be his last. His languid eye was fixed vacantly upon the
scarlet west and the snowy peaks, but his thoughts went
back far toward the east, to the land where wife and babes
were patiently enduring his absence and praying for his safe
return. Oh the unwritten thoughts of humanity in such an
hour as that! Oh the vision, the keen pangs of memory, the
despairing cries, the agonized prayers. Who shall know them?
who shall presume to describe them? The all-seeing eye that
searches man's heart, it alone reads them, and in the day when
all secrets shall become known, we shall understand them too.
The cool draught which the commander brought fresh from
the fountain head, revived the dying man for an hour. He
expressed a desire to be taken out of the wagon and to lie on
the bosom of his mother earth once more. It was granted.
A dozen strong men united their hands to form a living couch,
and he was placed tenderly as the sick child on its mother's
breast, upon a pile of blankets beneath a thorntree hard by.
The word had gone around the encampment that Tolliver lay
dying, and immediately each brother in the fraternity of
Masons came up to render him the last kind offices.
These kind offices of Masonry had been freely dispensed to him ever
since his sickness, now of more than a week's duration. The
gourd had never been quite emptied by any, for poor Tolliver
must have a drink, though others remained thirsty. The
strongest mules must be hitched to his wagon, (the one with
the square and compass painted upon the canvas covering,)
even it other wagons dropped out of line and were left. The
care of the company was left much to the lieutenant, so that
Capt. Glass might remain by his side to support his languid
frame and to hinder him from inflicting any self-injury while
under uhe influence of delirium. And there was good cause
for all this; for Laban Tolliver had been one who in his days
of prosperity had brightly exemplified the work and lectures of
Masonry by good deeds. The various lodges in his district
owed many of them their existence, all of them their illumination
to his self-sacrificing efforts. Upon the rolls of the Grand
Lodge his name was honorably recorded. Upon the memory
of the widow and fatherless, the distressed brother, and the
neglected orphan, it was indelibly engraved. But misfortune
had come in the end. The evil day arrived: the checkered
pavement had its squares of gloom.
False friends, in whose
affairs he had interested himself, for whose pecuniary stability
he had become guarantee, made business failures of such a
character that while their own property was selfishly secured,
the pledge of their endorser was sacrificed. A tornado
destroyed a valuable mill upon which he had expended tens
of thousands. A boat-load of produce that he had shipped to
New Orleans was lost, while running the gauntlet of that
river of wrecks. The four messengers, who in one day
brought to Job the intelligence of Satan's dealings in the loss
of his cattle, his sheep, his camels, and his children, had their
counterparts in the hard experience of Laban Tollivar, and
when as he sat amidst his beloved family, a letter came to his
hand, that the Bank in which he was a Director, had failed
and involved him to the amount of thousands beyond his
remaining means, it was to the Masonic credit of the man
that he too could say with the patriarch," the Lord gave, the
Lord hath taken away, and blessed be the name of the Lord."
Well, everything was at once given up. Houses, lands,
furniture, even the wardrobe of his family were resigned to
his insatiable creditors. All was done that time and talents
and experience permitted, to raise money and pay off the
balance; for Laban Tolliver felt that indolence at such a time
would be in God's judgment a high misdemeanor.
But when three years had elapsed, and he found that hard
toil and anxious scheming scarcely sufficed to pay the interest
on the debt, while his family was neglected, and his children
were growing up without education, a sense of duty prompted
him to engage in something more promising, even though
considerable hazard were attached to it. It was the time of
golden dreams relating to California. One of those wild
epidemics that statedly pervade our country, had fevered
every mind, and a company of his neighbors was organizing
to glean in the golden harvest. Mr. Tolliver offered himself
as a volunteer, and the proposal was eagerly accepted. His
wife, resigning herself with woman's patience to necessity's
stern decree, set herself at once to prepare for him the most
comfortable outfit in her power. His friends came nobly
forward and advanced the necessary funds, not by way of
loan, but gift, and so privately, that he could not discover the
names of the donors. But they are known in heaven, and
a bounteous usury shall be. awarded them there. The last
word the last embrace the last look oh! that they should
be the last!
And here, on Sierra Nevada, lay Laban Tolliver the
point within a circle the point a dying mason the circle
a sun-burnt company, whose hands had not unfrequently
pressed his, in the distant Indiana Lodges, with fraternal
grips.As death approached, his soul brightened. His speech,
which had been quite indistinct for several days, was
suddenly restored. Many a thankful word did he say to each
of those who had made him their debtor in his past week's
illness. Many a good wish was uttered for their prosperous
journey; for a full realization of their hopes; for a safe
return to their friends. Many a little token of remembrance
was distributed amongst them.
Then came the farewell. It was in silence; not a word
expressed it: but by the grip emblem of the Christian's
hope in the resurrection of the body, and the immortality
of the soul the strong grip, known and valued by all
enlightened Masons, the dying man said more than tongue
could say, of the comfort that filled his heart that hour.
And now a word to Brother Glass, the patient, the indefatigable,
the true brother Mason, who, day and night, had
watched over him as the nurse attends her helpless charge.
It was a brief word, but quite enough; for the strong man
suddenly bowed himself; big sighs shook his whole frame; a
shower of womanish tears bathed his cheeks, and he could
only beseech, "No more, Brother Tolliver, not a word more!
I am more than repaid!"
The world recedes; it disappears: heaven opens on his
eyes: his ears with sounds seraphic ring. He is done with
time. He is shaking off the remembrances of earth, even
while he casts oif the well-worn garment, his body. His
treasure was in an earthen vessel, which is about to be
broken, and then he will be free to employ it. A thought
of his absent family, never more to hear his returning
stepsoh! nothing but that could convulse his face with
such an expression of grief! It is over now. Doubtless he
has commended the widow and the fatherless to God. Or
may be, the solemn pledge made to him by every member
in that circle, "to consider his family as their own," has had
a soothing influence. For now, all is calm again, and the
clay shall be no more convulsed. His eyes turn inward. A
few sentences, Incoherent, but hopeful, can be heard by those
around: "Blessed are they that dwell in thy house: thou
hast covered all their sin: the emblem of Providence is fixed
in the center; the symbol of Deity in the east; the Messiah
taught the doctrine of a resurrection from the dead: arise
and call on the name of the Lord: having done all, to stand:
come and let us build up the wall of Jerusalem, that we
be no more a reproach: though I pass through the valley of
the shadow of death: but Masonry shines: hand to back:
Father, into thy hand I commit my spirit: * * * this
body * * again * * the tribe of Judah" * * * *
Midnight arrived. All in the encampment were buried in
profound sleep, despite the howling of the wolves, who had
gathered that night in immense bands, as if the demon whom
they served, had notified them of a corpse in the camp. All
were asleep, save the brotherhood, who were engaged at this
solemn hour in the burial of their dead. One had decently
sewed a shroud, his own best garments forming the materials,
and enwrapped the body therein. One had made a headboard,
the gate of his wagon furnishing him with a proper
plank, and by the light of his last candle, had neatly engraved
the name, and age, and Masonic character of the deceased,
resting not his hand until it had also executed a striking copy
of that Masonic symbol which should mark the resting-place
of every Mason. A grave had been dug, east and west,
deep enough to bury the remains far beneath the eye of
mortal man.
A procession was then formed. Two by two
the wearied brothers interlocked their arms, and walked
slowly to the grave. The bright moonlight glittered on their
fronts, and revealed the Masonic jewels, and the regalia,
worn in honor of Laban Tolliver, as they had often before
worn them in funeral processions at home. The body was
lowered with fitting reverence. A roll, containing the name
of the deceased, was cast upon it; then the apron he had so
often worn; then the sprigs of evergreen, plucked from the
shrubbery which abundantly adorns the ranges of the Sierra
Nevada. Heavy flat stones were next laid upon the corpse,
that the ravening wolves might be disappointed of their death
feast. And now, the solemn words of a Mason-prayer,
broke the midnight silence. Never will a member of that
funeral group forget the thrilling sentences read that houi
above the remains of their Brother. For, at this instant, a
band of Indians, - who had dogged them all the day, broke
out in a yell that curdled the blood of each hearer, and a
spiteful volley of arrows was fired upon them from a neighboring
hill. And then the wolves, with their glittering eyes
fixed upon the clear moon, howled louder than before, while
far above them in the west, could be seen the snow peaks of
Sierra Nevada, as she looked down upon the unaccustomed
rites.
Unto the grave we resign the body of our deceased friend,
there to remain until the geheral resurrection, in favorable
expectation that his immortal soul may then partake of joys
which have been prepared for the righteous from the beginning
of the world. And may Almighty God, of his infinite
goodness, at the grand tribunal of unbiased justice, extend
his mercy toward him, and all of us, and crown our hope
with everlasting bliss in the expanded realms of a boundless
ternity. This we beg for the honor of his His name, to
yhom be glory for ever and ever. Amen." And from each
tull heart there went up the solemn response So MOTE IT BE.
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